October Breast Cancer Awareness Month

October Breast Cancer Awareness Month

Every October, For Breast Cancer Awareness Month, we come together to spotlight one of the most common cancers that is affecting women worldwide, but one where early detection and treatment can save lives.

This year, the World Health Organization’s theme “Every Story is Unique, Every Journey Matters”, is a reminder that every diagnosis of breast cancer is personal. Each diagnosis tells a different story of strength, struggle, resilience and hope. The journeys are not the same, which makes awareness of compassion, dignity, and support important.

This month also serves as a reminder of the importance of early detection in saving lives.

Let us honor and celebrate the fighters, survivors, and the ones we have lost to this battle. We also stand in solidarity with families and communities who continue to provide love and support throughout the journey.

Together, we can break the silence, encourage frequent screenings, promote access to care and continue to raise awareness!



Did You Know? Breast Cancer is the most common cancer among women in Belize

Breast Cancer Awareness

Breast cancer occurs when abnormal breast cells grow uncontrollably, forming tumors. If left untreated, these tumors can spread (metastasize) to other parts of the body, leading to life-threatening consequences.

It often begins in the milk ducts or lobules and the areas responsible for producing milk. In its earliest stage, known as in situ, breast cancer is not life-threatening and can often be detected and treated early. However, once cancer cells invade surrounding breast tissue, they can form tumors that may cause noticeable lumps or thickening.

The Numbers Matter:

Globally, the WHO reported 2.3 million diagnoses and 670,000 deaths in 2022 alone.

In Belize, breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. The Global Cancer Observatory Report (2022) recorded 85 cases and 21 deaths, making it the fifth leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the country.

These figures are a powerful reminder of the importance of awareness, regular screening, and early detection.

This October, let's help to foster understanding and encourage women everywhere to prioritize their health. Together, awareness and early action can save lives.


Get to Know the Signs & Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Know and recognize the signs of breast cancer.

Breast cancer isn’t only about finding a lump. There are other important symptoms to watch for. Early awareness can make all the difference.

Lump: A hard, immovable lump deep within the breast that can vary in size or shape.

Thick Area: A dense or firm spot that feels different from surrounding tissue and doesn’t go away.

Dimple: An indentation or dip in the breast skin that persists.

Nipple Crust: A red or white scab-like crust on the nipple that fails to heal.

Red or hot: Persistent redness, swelling, or warmth in the breast.

New Fluid: Unexplained nipple discharge—especially if it’s clear or bloody.

Skin Sores: Open wounds or sores on the breast, often appearing in later stages.

Bump: A visible lump on the breast’s surface, which may or may not be cancerous.

Growing Vein: Enlarged or more visible veins, especially near the collarbone.

Sunken Nipple: A nipple that suddenly inverts or flattens.

New Shape or Size: Unusual changes in breast size or contour unrelated to your menstrual cycle.

“Orange Peel” Skin: Dimpled or pitted skin resembling an orange peel, often a sign of inflammation.

Not all of these symptoms mean cancer, but recognizing them early and consulting a doctor can lead to faster diagnosis and better outcomes.

Empower yourself through breast self-awareness and regular check-ups. Early detection saves lives; take charge of your health today.

Sources:

World Health Organization. “Breast cancer.” WHO, 14 August 2025, www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/breast-cancer. World Health Organization

“Belize — Factsheet.” GLOBOCAN 2022, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2024, gco.iarc.who.int/media/globocan/factsheets/populations/84-belize-fact-sheet.pdf. Global Cancer Observatory

World Cancer Research Fund. “Breast cancer statistics.” WCRF, www.wcrf.org/preventing-cancer/cancer-statistics/breast-cancer-statistics/. World Cancer Research Fund

Giaquinto, A. N. et al. “Breast Cancer Statistics, 2022.” CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, Wiley Online Library, 2022, doi:10.3322/caac.21754. ACS Publications

“Breast Cancer Facts & Resources.” Breast Cancer Research Foundation, www.bcrf.org/breast-cancer-statistics-and-resources/. bcrf.org